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17 This[a] I command you—to love one another.

The World’s Hatred

18 “If the world hates you, be aware[b] that it hated me first.[c] 19 If you belonged to the world,[d] the world would love you as its own.[e] However, because you do not belong to the world,[f] but I chose you out of the world, for this reason[g] the world hates you.[h]

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Footnotes

  1. John 15:17 tn Grk “These things.”
  2. John 15:18 tn Grk “know.”
  3. John 15:18 tn Grk “it hated me before you.”
  4. John 15:19 tn Grk “if you were of the world.”
  5. John 15:19 tn The words “you as” are not in the original but are supplied for clarity.
  6. John 15:19 tn Grk “because you are not of the world.”
  7. John 15:19 tn Or “world, therefore.”
  8. John 15:19 sn I chose you out of the world…the world hates you. Two themes are brought together here. In 8:23 Jesus had distinguished himself from the world in addressing his Jewish opponents: “You are from below, I am from above; you are of this world, I am not of this world.” In 15:16 Jesus told the disciples “You did not choose me, but I chose you and appointed you.” Now Jesus has united these two ideas as he informs the disciples that he has chosen them out of the world. While the disciples will still be “in” the world after Jesus has departed, they will not belong to it, and Jesus prays later in John 17:15-16 to the Father, “I do not ask you to take them out of the world, but to keep them from the evil one. They are not of the world, even as I am not of the world.” The same theme also occurs in 1 John 4:5-6: “They are from the world; therefore they speak as from the world, and the world listens to them. We are from God; he who knows God listens to us; he who is not from God does not listen to us.” Thus the basic reason why the world hates the disciples (as it hated Jesus before them) is because they are not of the world. They are born from above, and are not of the world. For this reason the world hates them.